Higher-Than-Conventional Subcutaneous Regular Insulin Doses Following Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Children and Adolescents

Autor: Korcan Demir, Behzat Özkan, Özlem Nalbantoğlu, Selma Tunc, Çiğdem Ecevit, Aysel Öztürk, Özlem Bağ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology
ISSN: 1308-5735
1308-5727
Popis: Objective: To evaluate the effect of initial insulin dosage on glycemic control in the first 48 hours of subcutaneous regular insulin therapy after resolution of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Methods: Records of patients with DKA hospitalized in the past 3 years [n=76, median age=10.0 (6.0-12.0) years, Male/Female: 44/32] were reviewed. The patients were designated into two groups according to distribution of starting doses of subcutaneous insulin. Group 1 (n=28) received a median dose of 1.45 U/kg/day (1.41-1.5) and group 2 (n=48) a median dose of 0.96 U/kg/day (0.89-1). Clinical and laboratory data were analyzed. Results: Median, minimum, and maximum blood glucose levels of Group 1 in the first 48 hours of treatment were significantly lower than that of Group 2 [213 (171-242) vs. 255 (222-316), p=200 mg/dL were lower (50% vs. 81.3%) compared to Group 2 (p=0.001 and p
Databáze: OpenAIRE