A comprehensive Lagrangian flame–kernel model to predict ignition in SI engines

Autor: Tommaso Lucchini, Gianluca D'Errico, Gianluca Montenegro, Luca Cornolti
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Computer Mathematics. 91:157-174
ISSN: 1029-0265
0020-7160
DOI: 10.1080/00207160.2013.829213
Popis: A Lagrangian model to predict the first stages of the combustion process in SI engines, when the size of flame kernel is small compared with the mesh size, and flame development is influenced by heat transfer from the spark, local flow, turbulence and air/fuel mixture distribution is presented. The spark channel is initially represented by a set of Lagrangian particles that are convected by the mean flow. Flame kernels are launched locally for all the particles satisfying an ignition criterion based on the local Karlovitz number. For each of them, equations of energy and mass are solved accounting for electrical power transferred from the electrical circuit, local turbulence and flame speed. The proposed model has been validated with experimental data provided by Herweg et al.; a computational mesh reproducing the geometrical details of the optical, pre-chamber SI engine was built, including the electrodes. Initially, cold-flow simulations were carried out to verify the validity of the computed flow-field...
Databáze: OpenAIRE