Plasma–surface interactions during tokamak disruptions and rapid shutdowns
Autor: | J.H. Yu, F. Saint-Laurent, Michael Lehnen, Todd Evans, A.N. James, J.C. Wesley, Robert Granetz, T.C. Jernigan, G. Maddaluno, G. Arnoux, Valeryi Sizyuk, R. Paccagnella, Paul Parks, N.W. Eidietis, V. Philipps, E. J. Strait, Matthew Reinke, A. Huber, Nicolas Jc Commaux, C.P.C. Wong, D.A. Humphreys, D.L. Rudakov, Eric Hollmann, V.A. Izzo |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Jet (fluid) DIII-D Tokamak Plasma surface Chemistry Nuclear engineering chemistry.chemical_element law.invention Nuclear physics Nuclear Energy and Engineering Runaway electrons law Thermal radiation ITER RUNAWAY ELECTRONS General Materials Science TRANSIENT HEAT LOADS Halo Current (fluid) Beryllium POWER LOAD |
Zdroj: | Journal of nuclear materials 415 (2011): S27–S34. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.10.009 info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:E.M. Hollmann; G. Arnoux; N. Commaux; N.W. Eidietis; T.E. Evans; R.S. Granetz; A. Huber; D.A. Humphreys; V.A. Izzo; A.N. James; T.C. Jernigan; M. Lehnen; G. Maddaluno; R. Paccagnella; P.B. Parks; V. Philipps; M.L. Reinke; D.L. Rudakov; F. Saint-Laurent; V. Sizyuk; E.J. Strait; J.C. Wesley; C.P.C. Wong; J.H. Yu/titolo:Plasma-surface interactions during tokamak disruptions and rapid shutdowns/doi:10.1016%2Fj.jnucmat.2010.10.009/rivista:Journal of nuclear materials/anno:2011/pagina_da:S27/pagina_a:S34/intervallo_pagine:S27–S34/volume:415 |
ISSN: | 0022-3115 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.10.009 |
Popis: | Recent progress in understanding of disruptions and in developing methods to avoid disruption damage is presented. Nearly complete mitigation of conducted heat loads has been achieved with high-Z gas jet shutdown. The resulting local radiation heat flash melting in the main chamber might be a concern in ITER, especially with beryllium walls. During the current quench, significant vessel forces can occur due to halo currents I-halo; however, these are found to fall reliably below a boundary of (halo current fraction times halo current peaking factor) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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