Preparation and characterization of coverage-controlled CaCO3 nanoparticles

Autor: Zhong-fu Zhao, Yiu-Ting R. Lau, Chi Ming Chan, Yong Lin, Yang Li
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 345:168-173
ISSN: 0021-9797
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2010.01.080
Popis: CaCO 3 nanoparticles were coated with stearate through a salt-exchange procedure. Their coverage had been successfully controlled by extraction in a Soxhlet apparatus, based on which a series of CaCO 3 nanoparticles were obtained with different surface coverages. They were characterized with thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. It was found that free stearate, intercalated stearate and chemically-bonded alkyl chains could be extracted sequentially with the Soxhlet apparatus. Thus, the coverages of CaCO 3 nanoparticles could be adjusted through carefully extracting the stearates from the CaCO 3 nanoparticles with multi-layer coverage. Spectroscopic results revealed that the alkyl chains tended to adopt an extended-chain conformation in the monolayer coverage as well as the bi-layer coverage, but less ordered conformation in partially-coated coverage and random orientation at the outmost surface of the coated nanoparticles.
Databáze: OpenAIRE