Ensemble method to measure the potential energy of nanoparticles in an optical trap

Autor: Zhifang Lin, Joseph Junio, Joel A. Cohen, Jack C. Ng, H. Daniel Ou-Yang
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Optics letters. 36(8)
ISSN: 1539-4794
Popis: A method is described for measuring the potential energy of nanoparticles in an optical trap by trapping an ensemble of particles with a focused laser beam. The force balance between repulsive osmotic and confining gradient-force pressures determines the single-particle trapping potential independent of interactions between the particles. The ensemble nature of the measurement permits evaluation of single-particle trapping energies much smaller than kBT. Energies obtained by this method are compared to those of single-particle methods as well as to theoretical calculations based on classical electromagnetic optics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE