Distant metastatic foci of infection in adult patients with diabetic foot – not as rare as we think?: case series and review of the literature

Autor: Annie Brooks, Neal Irfan, Dominik Mertz, Mazen S. Bader, Yasmeen Marbaniang Vincent, Alison Farrell, John Hawboldt
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Infectious Diseases. 53:255-273
ISSN: 2374-4243
2374-4235
Popis: Diabetic foot is one of the common complications of diabetes mellitus. We report clinical and microbiological characteristics and outcomes of cases with distant metastatic foci of infection arising from diabetic foot.Retrospective review of adult patients with diabetic foot infection or diabetic foot ulcer who demonstrated distant metastatic foci of infection between August 2017 and December 2019. We performed a literature search of similar cases published until June 2020.Twelve patients with diabetic foot infection or diabetic foot ulcer with distant metastatic foci of infection were identified. The median age of patients was 67.5 years (range 60.5-73.5 years) and 11 males. The most common distant metastatic foci of infection included endocarditis (Prevalence of distant metastatic foci of infection in adult patients with diabetic foot and burden of illness, in terms of mortality, morbidity, and length of hospital stay, appears to be underreported in the literature. A large prospective study is needed to assess the true prevalence of complications, associated risk factors, outcomes and prognostic factors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE