Pest management under climate change: The importance of understanding tritrophic relations
Autor: | Jérôme Moreau, Dominique Fleury, Martin Beniston, Victorine Castex, Pierluigi Calanca |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institute for Environmental Sciences [Geneva] ( ISE ), University of Geneva [Switzerland], Agroecology and Environment, Agroscope, Department of Environment, Transportation and Agriculture ( DETA ), Geneva State, Biogéosciences [Dijon] ( BGS ), Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institute for Environmental Sciences [Geneva] (ISE), Department of Environment, Transportation and Agriculture (DETA), Biogéosciences [UMR 6282] [Dijon] (BGS), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Integrated pest management Environmental Engineering Insecta 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Phenological models Climate Change Climate change Lobesia botrana 01 natural sciences Integrated Pest Management Parasitoid [ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis Environmental Chemistry Animals Vitis Economic impact analysis Herbivory Waste Management and Disposal 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Trophic level ddc:333.7-333.9 [ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology biology Ecology Phenology Temperature Humidity 15. Life on land Carbon Dioxide biology.organism_classification Pollution Hymenoptera Lepidoptera 010602 entomology Synchrony 13. Climate action Biological control Pest Control [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology Trichogramma Tritrophic relations [SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis |
Zdroj: | Science of the Total Environment Science of the Total Environment, Elsevier, 2018, 616-617, pp.397-407. 〈https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969717330784〉. 〈10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.027〉 Science of the Total Environment, Elsevier, 2018, 616-617, pp.397-407. ⟨10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.027⟩ Science of the Total Environment, Vol. 616-617 (2018) pp. 397-407 |
ISSN: | 1879-1026 0048-9697 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.027〉 |
Popis: | 11 pages; International audience; Plants and insects depend on climatic factors (temperature, solar radiation, precipitations, relative humidity and CO2) for their development. Current knowledge suggests that climate change can alter plants and insects development and affect their interactions. Shifts in tritrophic relations are of particular concern for Integrated Pest Management (IPM), because responses at the highest trophic level (natural enemies) are highly sensitive to warmer temperature. It is expected that natural enemies could benefit from better conditions for their development in northern latitudes and IPM could be facilitated by a longer period of overlap. This may not be the case in southern latitudes, where climate could become too warm. Adapting IPM to future climatic conditions requires therefore understanding of changes that occur at the various levels and their linkages. The aim of this review is to assess the current state of knowledge and highlights the gaps in the existing literature concerning how climate change can affect tritrophic relations. Because of the economic importance of wine production, the interactions between grapevine, Vitis vinifera (1st), Lobesia botrana (2nd) and Trichogramma spp., (3rd), an egg parasitoid of Lobesia botrana, are considered as a case study for addressing specific issues. In addition, we discuss models that could be applied in order quantify alterations in the synchrony or asynchrony patterns but also the shifts in the timing and spatial distribution of hosts, pests and their natural enemies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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