T-lymphocyte activation in steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome in childhood
Autor: | T.M. Barratt, T. J. Neuhaus, Vanita Shah, R.E. Callard |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Transplantation
medicine.medical_specialty Creatinine Subsequent Relapse business.industry Lymphocyte Glomerulonephritis Urine T lymphocyte medicine.disease chemistry.chemical_compound medicine.anatomical_structure Endocrinology chemistry Nephrology Internal medicine Medicine IL-2 receptor business Nephrotic syndrome |
Popis: | We undertook a sequential study in 29 children with steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS) off treatment to seek evidence for T-cell activation in relapse. T-cell subsets and activation markers were analysed using two-colour flow cytometry. Soluble IL2 receptor (sIL2R) was measured in serum and urine by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Fifteen children were examined in remission and subsequent relapse (group A) and fourteen remained in remission (group B). In group A the proportion of CD4 + cells expressing the activation marker CD25 (alpha-chain of the IL2 receptor) increased significantly from remission to relapse : CD4 + 25 + cells rose from 5.6 to 7.0% of total lymphocytes, and from 15.8 to 19.1% of CD4 + lymphocytes (paired t test : P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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