Primary hyperaldosteronism: comparison of CT, adrenal venography, and venous sampling

Autor: PB O'Donovan, Michael A. Geisinger, EL Bravo, Gregory P. Borkowski, Barbara Risius, M G Zelch
Rok vydání: 1983
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Roentgenology. 141:299-302
ISSN: 1546-3141
0361-803X
DOI: 10.2214/ajr.141.2.299
Popis: Twenty-nine patients with primary hyperaldosteronism were evaluated with computed tomography (CT), adrenal venous sampling, and adrenal venography. Twenty-three patients had aldosteronomas and six had bilateral adrenocortical hyperplasia. Sixteen (70%) of the adenomas were accurately located by CT. All nodules of 1.5 cm or larger diameter and 50% of nodules 1.0-1.4 cm in diameter were demonstrated. Nodules of less than 1.0 cm in diameter generally were not detected. High-resolution CT appeared more sensitive than standard CT (75% vs. 58%). Adrenal venous sampling for aldosterone assay was the most sensitive of the three methods, localizing 22 (96%) of the 23 adenomas. Eighteen (78%) of the adenomas were identified by adrenal venography, although two patients with bilateral cortical hyperplasia were mistakenly diagnosed as having a small adenoma. No such false-positive studies were encountered with CT or adrenal venous sampling.
Databáze: OpenAIRE