Recurrent black stains and periodontal disease
Autor: | M Rajini, Anirban Chatterjee, Ratika Lihala, A N Savitha, Praveen Jayaram, Deepika Jayaprakash |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
chromogenic bacteria periodontal disease Dentistry Caries incidence Dental Caries Stain Crevicular fluid Periodontal disease black stains Humans Medicine Coloring Agents General Dentistry Periodontal Diseases caries business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Dental Plaque Index Healthy subjects Gingival Crevicular Fluid General Medicine lcsh:RK1-715 Chromogenic bacteria lcsh:Dentistry Periodontal Index business |
Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Dental Research, Vol 30, Iss 5, Pp 763-766 (2019) |
ISSN: | 0970-9290 |
DOI: | 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_260_17 |
Popis: | Objectives: The objective of this study was to identify the anaerobic pigment-forming bacteria present in black stain and correlate its occurrence with dental caries incidence and periodontal destruction. Materials and Methods: A total of 50 healthy subjects with the chief complaint of recurrent black stains were selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. decayed/missing/filled surfaces score, community periodontal index, Gingival Crevicular Fluid (GCF), black stain score, and microbial analysis were done. Results: The data presented indicate that black stain has a constant microflora, dominated by various gram-negative rods, gram-positive cocci and rods (P ≤ 0.1). However, the incidence of gram-positive rods decreased with the increase in plaque score and probing depths and decrease in black stain score. Conclusions: Presence of black stains is predominated by various gram-positive and negative rods, and gram-positive cocci. Increase in the plaque score decreases the severity of black stains, thereby increasing the probability of periodontal destruction and dental caries incidence in adult subjects. Further studies are required to corroborate the results. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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