The antifibrotic potential of a sustained release formulation of a PDGF beta-receptor targeted rho kinase inhibitor
Autor: | Klaas Poelstra, Matthias H. M. Klose, Angela Casini, F. van Dijk, Leonie Beljaars, Niels J. Sijbrandi, Samuel M. Meier-Menches, Eduard Post, Peter Olinga, Detlef Schuppan, Yong Ook Kim, Peter Horvatovich, Wouter L. J. Hinrichs, Naomi Teekamp, Johan Zuidema, Rob Steendam, Hendrik W. Frijlink |
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Přispěvatelé: | Nanomedicine & Drug Targeting, Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy, Analytical Biochemistry, Medicinal Chemistry and Bioanalysis (MCB), Biopharmaceuticals, Discovery, Design and Delivery (BDDD), Nanotechnology and Biophysics in Medicine (NANOBIOMED), Groningen Institute for Organ Transplantation (GIOT) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Liver Cirrhosis
Drug targeting Pyridines Polymeric microspheres Pharmaceutical Science 02 engineering and technology Pharmacology chemistry.chemical_compound Y-27632 Fibrosis Controlled release Rho-associated protein kinase Mice Knockout 0303 health sciences Drug Carriers rho-Associated Kinases Chemistry CIRRHOTIC RATS 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Microspheres Drug delivery Female 0210 nano-technology Drug carrier ATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B SIGNALING CONTRIBUTES Liver fibrosis Biologicals HEPATIC STELLATE CELLS Cell Line MECHANISMS Receptor Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta 03 medical and health sciences DELIVERY ROCK INHIBITOR medicine Animals Humans Protein Kinase Inhibitors 030304 developmental biology Protein delivery PORTAL PRESSURE medicine.disease Amides Targeted drug delivery Rho kinase inhibitor Delayed-Action Preparations Hepatic stellate cell VASODILATION |
Zdroj: | Journal of Controlled Release, 296, 250-257. Elsevier Bedrijfsinformatie b.v. |
ISSN: | 1873-4995 0168-3659 |
Popis: | Rho kinase activity in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) is associated with activation, transformation and contraction of these cells, leading to extracellular matrix production and portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis. Inhibition of rho kinase activity can reduce these activities, but may also lead to side effects, for instance systemic hypotension. This can be circumvented by liver-specific delivery of a rho kinase inhibitor to effector cells. Therefore, we targeted the rho kinase inhibitor Y27632 to the key pathogenic cells in liver fibrosis, i.e. myofibroblasts including activated HSCs that highly express the PDGF beta-receptor, using the drug carrier pPB-MSA. This carrier consists of mouse serum albumin (MSA) covalently coupled to several PDGF beta-recognizing moieties (pPB). We aimed to create a prolonged release system of such a targeted construct, by encapsulating pPB-MSA-Y27632 in biodegradable polymeric microspheres, thereby reducing short-lasting peak concentrations and the need for frequent administrations. Firstly, we confirmed the vasodilating potency of PDGF beta-receptor targeted Y27632 in vitro in a contraction assay using HSCs seeded on a collagen gel. We subsequently demonstrated the in vivo antifibrotic efficacy of pPB-MSA-Y27632-loaded microspheres in the Mdr2 - / - mouse model of progressive biliary liver fibrosis. A single subcutaneous microsphere administration followed by organ harvest one week later clearly attenuated liver fibrosis progression and significantly suppressed the expression of fibrosis related genes, such as several collagens, profibrotic cytokines and matrix metalloproteinases. In conclusion, we demonstrate that polymeric microspheres are suitable as drug delivery system for the sustained systemic delivery of targeted protein constructs with antifibrotic potential, such as pPB-MSA-Y27632. This formulation appears suitable for the sustained treatment of liver fibrosis and possibly other chronic diseases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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