Uric acid in chronic coronary syndromes: Relationship with coronary artery disease severity and left ventricular diastolic parameter

Autor: Roberto Pirola, Emanuela Piccaluga, Antonella Moreo, Maria Grazia Valsecchi, Paola Rebora, Alessandro Maloberti, Giacomo Piccalò, Fabrizio Oliva, Stefano Nava, Jacopo Oreglia, Francesco Soriano, Benedetta De Chiara, P. Vallerio, Angelo Racioppi, Elena Tassistro, Cristina Giannattasio, Irene Bossi
Přispěvatelé: Maloberti, A, Bossi, I, Tassistro, E, Rebora, P, Racioppi, A, Nava, S, Soriano, F, Piccaluga, E, Piccalo, G, Oreglia, J, Vallerio, P, Pirola, R, De Chiara, B, Oliva, F, Moreo, A, Valsecchi, M, Giannattasio, C
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

Diastole
Medicine (miscellaneous)
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Chronic coronary syndrome
Disease
Hyperuricemia
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Coronary Angiography
Severity of Illness Index
Coronary artery disease
Ventricular Function
Left

03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Ventricular Dysfunction
Left

0302 clinical medicine
Internal medicine
Medicine
Humans
Myocardial infarction
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Nutrition and Dietetics
business.industry
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Prognosis
Coronary arteries
medicine.anatomical_structure
Cross-Sectional Studies
chemistry
Echocardiography
Cardiology
Uric acid
Diastolic dysfunction
Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Early phase
Biomarkers
Artery
Popis: Background and aims Uric Acid (UA) has been related to the development of Cardio-Vascular (CV) events in patients affected by Chronic Coronary Syndromes (CCS). Among various hypothesis, two arise: UA may negatively act on coronary artery determining a higher degree of atherosclerotic disease, and/or on heart determining a higher prevalence of diastolic dysfunction. Both the above hypothesized effects are object of our investigation. Methods and results 231 patients who were admitted to the cardiological department of the Niguarda Hospital (Milan, Italy) for CCS from January 2017 to June 2018 were enrolled. Coronary atherosclerotic burden was evaluated from coronary angiography as the number and type of involved vessels, as well as with both Gensini and Syntax scores. All subjects underwent a complete echocardiogram. At unadjusted and adjusted/multivariable analysis, UA levels were not significantly associated with variables analysed from the coronary angiography (number and type of vessels involved, neither the Gensini and Syntax scores) as well as with echocardiographic parameters regarding systolic and diastolic function. Conclusions In conclusion, the main finding of our work is the absence of a role for UA in determining coronary arteries disease as well as LV diastolic dysfunction in CCS subjects. Taking together the results of previous studies with ours, we hypothesize that UA could act on heart (both on coronary arteries and on LV function) in an early phase of the disease, whereas while in the advanced stages other factors (previous myocardial infarction, previous myocardial revascularization and so on) may overshadow its effects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE