Findings from What We Eat in America, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011-2014 support salad consumption as an effective strategy for improving adherence to dietary recommendations
Autor: | Rhonda S Sebastian, Cecilia Wilkinson Enns, Joseph D. Goldman, Alanna J. Moshfegh, M Katherine Hoy |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Medicine (miscellaneous) Nutrition Policy Food group Young Adult Age Distribution Environmental health Medicine Humans Refined grains Sex Distribution National health Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Dietary intake Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Raw vegetables Middle Aged Nutrition Surveys United States Diet Cross-Sectional Studies Smoking status Female Salads Guideline Adherence business Research Paper |
Zdroj: | Public Health Nutr |
ISSN: | 1475-2727 1368-9800 |
Popis: | ObjectiveTo verify the previously untested assumption that eating more salad enhances vegetable intake and determine if salad consumption is in fact associated with higher vegetable intake and greater adherence to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) recommendations.DesignIndividuals were classified as salad reporters or non-reporters based upon whether they consumed a salad composed primarily of raw vegetables on the intake day. Regression analyses were applied to calculate adjusted estimates of food group intakes and assess the likelihood of meeting Healthy US-Style Food Pattern recommendations by salad reporting status.SettingCross-sectional analysis of data collected in 2011–2014 in What We Eat in America, the dietary intake component of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.ParticipantsUS adults (n9678) aged ≥20 years (excluding pregnant and lactating women).ResultsOn the intake day, 23 % of adults ate salad. The proportion of individuals reporting salad varied by sex, age, race, income, education and smoking status (PConclusionsStudy results confirm the DGA message that incorporating more salads in the diet is one effective strategy (among others, such as eating more cooked vegetables) to augment vegetable consumption and adherence to dietary recommendations concerning vegetables. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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