Effect of a radical exposure nitridation surface on the charge stability of shallow nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond

Autor: Tokuyuki Teraji, Wataru Kada, Kanami Kato, Miki Kajiya, Hayate Yamano, Shinobu Onoda, Masafumi Inaba, Keisuke Yamada, Sora Kawai, Osamu Hanaizumi, Shozo Kono, Junichi Isoya, Moriyoshi Haruyama, Takashi Tanii, Evi Suaebah, Taisuke Kageura, Hiroshi Kawarada
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Express. 10:055503
ISSN: 1882-0786
1882-0778
Popis: A nitridation process of a diamond surface with nitrogen radical exposure far from the radio-frequency plasma for the stabilization of a negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV−) centers near the surface is presented. At a nitrogen coverage of as high as 0.9 monolayers, high average Rabi contrasts of 0.40 ± 0.06 and 0.46 ± 0.03 have been obtained for single NV− centers formed by shallow nitrogen implantation with acceleration voltages of 1 and 2 keV, respectively. This indicates that nitrogen termination by a radical exposure process produces an electric charge state suitable for single NV− centers near the surface compared with the states obtained for alternatively terminated surfaces.
Databáze: OpenAIRE