Estrogen Receptor Beta: The Promising Biomarker and Potential Target in Metastases

Autor: Vesna Mandusic, Ana Božović, Lidija Todorović, Milena Krajnović
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Carcinogenesis
promoters
Review
Metastases
medicine.disease_cause
lcsh:Chemistry
0302 clinical medicine
Prostate
Endocrine-related cancers
Neoplasm Metastasis
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Spectroscopy
Thyroid
General Medicine
tumor-suppressor
3. Good health
Computer Science Applications
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Clinical Practice
medicine.anatomical_structure
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Biomarker (medicine)
biomarker
Female
Promoters
Colorectal Neoplasms
carcinogenesis
Tumor-suppressor
Breast Neoplasms
Methylation
Catalysis
Inorganic Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
Biomarkers
Tumor

medicine
Humans
Thyroid Neoplasms
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
metastases
Molecular Biology
Estrogen receptor beta
business.industry
Organic Chemistry
Estrogen Receptor alpha
isoforms
Prostatic Neoplasms
Cancer
Estrogen Receptor Beta
Biomarker
medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
Research knowledge
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
Cancer research
endocrine-related cancers
methylation
business
Isoforms
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 1656, p 1656 (2021)
Popis: The discovery of the Estrogen Receptor Beta (ERβ) in 1996 opened new perspectives in the diagnostics and therapy of different types of cancer. Here, we present a review of the present research knowledge about its role in endocrine-related cancers: breast, prostate, and thyroid, and colorectal cancers. We also discuss the reasons for the controversy of its role in carcinogenesis and why it is still not in use as a biomarker in clinical practice. Given that the diagnostics and therapy would benefit from the introduction of new biomarkers, we suggest ways to overcome the contradictions in elucidating the role of ERβ. Special Issue "Biomarkers in Hematological and Oncological Malignancies: Identification, Validation and Involvement in Molecular Pathways"
Databáze: OpenAIRE