Effect of sub-deficient zinc status on insulin sensitivity after burn injury in rats

Autor: Diane Agay, Laurence Touvard, Richard Claeyssen, M Andriollo-Sanchez, Josiane Arnaud, Antonia Alonso, Anne-Marie Roussel, Yves Chancerelle
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de bioénergétique fondamentale et appliquée (LBFA), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre de Recherches du Service de Santé des Armées (CRSSA), Service de Santé des Armées, Département de biologie intégrée, CHU Grenoble-Hôpital Michallon, Hamant, Sarah
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Blood Glucose
Leptin
Male
MESH: Muscles
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

medicine.medical_treatment
MESH: Random Allocation
Clinical Biochemistry
Biochemistry
MESH: Zinc
Antioxidants
Random Allocation
0302 clinical medicine
Insulin
MESH: Animals
Femur
2. Zero hunger
0303 health sciences
Muscles
General Medicine
Protein catabolism
Zinc
MESH: Femur
MESH: Insulin Resistance
Liver
Burns
medicine.medical_specialty
Normal diet
MESH: Rats
chemistry.chemical_element
MESH: Insulin
Inorganic Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
Insulin resistance
MESH: Diet
Internal medicine
medicine
[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

Weaning
Animals
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

Rats
Wistar

030304 developmental biology
business.industry
MESH: Burns
Biochemistry (medical)
MESH: Antioxidants
030208 emergency & critical care medicine
MESH: Leptin
MESH: Rats
Wistar

medicine.disease
MESH: Male
Diet
Rats
Disease Models
Animal

Endocrinology
chemistry
Zinc deficiency
MESH: Blood Glucose
Insulin Resistance
MESH: Corticosterone
MESH: Disease Models
Animal

business
Corticosterone
MESH: Liver
Zdroj: Biological Trace Element Research
Biological Trace Element Research, Humana Press, 2009, 127 (2), pp.132-42. ⟨10.1007/s12011-008-8226-4⟩
ISSN: 0163-4984
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-008-8226-4⟩
Popis: International audience; Although zinc status is an important parameter in insulin sensitivity, data concerning its implication in noxious burn-induced insulin resistance are scarce. The present study was designed to evaluate the impact of zinc status before burn on the recovery of injury with focus on plasma insulin and glucose levels. The experiment was performed in male adult Wistar rats fed from weaning with a zinc normal diet (80 ppm) or a depleted zinc diet (10 ppm) for 8 weeks and burned to third degree on 20% of their total body surface area. Blood and tissue samples were collected 3, 6, and 24 h after injury in order to study biochemical parameters and the glucose/insulin response in relation with the zinc status. After burn, zinc-depleted rats presented an exacerbated decrease in plasma zinc level. In addition, the burn-induced insulin resistance, leading to protein catabolism, was emphasized, with higher plasma insulin, glucose, and leptin levels in zinc-deficient animals versus normal-fed rats. Our experimental results underlined the interest to early control the zinc status in order to limit the deleterious effects of oxidative stress and insulin resistance in burned patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE