Blocking the effects of interleukin-6 in rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory rheumatic diseases: systematic literature review and meta-analysis informing a consensus statement
Autor: | Schoels, Mm, Van Der Heijde, D, Breedveld, Fc, Burmester, Gr, Dougados, M, Emery, P, Ferraccioli, Gianfranco, Gabay, C, Gibofsky, A, Gomez Reino, Jj, Jones, G, Kvien, Tk, Murakami, M, Murikama, Mm, Nishimoto, N, Smolen, Js |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Settore MED/16 - REUMATOLOGIA
Arthritis Juvenile Antirheumatic Agents/therapeutic use DMARDs (biologic) Spondylitis Ankylosing/drug therapy/immunology Arthritis Rheumatoid chemistry.chemical_compound Rheumatoid Monoclonal Immunology and Allergy skin and connective tissue diseases Humanized ddc:616 Arthritis Juvenile/drug therapy/immunology Antirheumatic Agents Systematic review Antibodies Monoclonal Humanized/therapeutic use Rheumatoid arthritis Meta-analysis musculoskeletal diseases Ankylosing medicine.medical_specialty Consensus Immunology Rheumatoid Arthritis Antibodies Monoclonal Humanized General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Antibodies Tocilizumab Rheumatology Internal medicine medicine Humans Spondylitis Ankylosing Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Ankylosing spondylitis business.industry Interleukin-6 Clinical and Epidemiological Research medicine.disease Arthritis Juvenile Arthritis Rheumatoid/drug therapy/immunology Interleukin-6/antagonists & inhibitors/immunology Treatment chemistry business Spondylitis |
Zdroj: | Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 72(4), 583-589 Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, Vol. 72, No 4 (2013) pp. 583-9 |
ISSN: | 0003-4967 |
Popis: | Background Suppression of the immunoinflammatory cascade by targeting interleukin 6 (IL-6) mediated effects constitutes a therapeutic option for chronic inflammatory diseases. Tocilizumab is the only IL-6 inhibitor (IL-6i) licensed for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), but also other agents targeting either IL-6 or its receptor are investigated in various indications. Objective To review published evidence on safety and efficacy of IL-6i in inflammatory diseases. Methods We performed systematic literature searches in Medline and Cochrane, screened EULAR and American College of Rheumatology meeting-abstracts, and accessed http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Results Comprehensive evidence supports the efficacy of tocilizumab in RA in DMARD-naive patients, and after DMARD- and TNFi-failure. Randomised comparisons demonstrate superiority of tocilizumab in JIA, but not ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Other indications are currently investigated. Additional IL-6i show similar efficacy; safety generally appears acceptable. Conclusions IL-6i is effective and safe in RA and JIA, but not in AS. Preliminary results in other indications need substantiation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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