Improving Pressure–Velocity Limit of Mechanical Seal with Polycrystalline Diamond Coating

Autor: Guoping Wu, Shouhong Tan, Nan Jiang, Cai Ningning, He Li, Fangmin Xie, Guo Daidong
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Materials science
polycrystalline diamond coating
02 engineering and technology
Chemical vapor deposition
engineering.material
lcsh:Technology
Seal (mechanical)
PV limit
lcsh:Chemistry
chemistry.chemical_compound
symbols.namesake
harsh conditions
0203 mechanical engineering
Coating
friction coefficient
Silicon carbide
General Materials Science
Graphite
Composite material
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
Diamond
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
lcsh:QC1-999
Grain size
Computer Science Applications
020303 mechanical engineering & transports
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
chemistry
lcsh:TA1-2040
mechanical seal
engineering
symbols
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
0210 nano-technology
Raman spectroscopy
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 17
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 6090, p 6090 (2020)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app10176090
Popis: Polycrystalline diamond (PCD)-coated mechanical seal rings were prepared by hot filament chemical vapor deposition (HFCVD) on graphite-loaded silicon carbide (GSiC) substrates. From the initial deposition process, the diamond first nucleated and then grew into a dense coating with grain size of 4 &mu
m and thickness of 12.3 &mu
m. The well-grown PCD coating, as confirmed by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffractometry, significantly improves the pressure&ndash
velocity limit of the mechanical seal applied in harsh operating conditions, no matter whether for a hard-to-soft mating combination or a hard-to-hard mating combination. Comparing GSiC against sintered silicon carbide (SSiC) combination (GSiC/SSiC), GSiC against graphite combination (GSiC/graphite) and PCD against graphite combination (PCD/graphite), PCD against SSiC combination (PCD/SSiC) shows the highest pressure velocity (PV) limit of 42.31 MPa·
m/s with 4 kN loading at 4500 rpm rotation speed. An extremely low and stable friction coefficient and super mechanical properties under harsh conditions can be approved as the source of the high PV limit of PCD coating. A mechanical seal with PCD coating can be used for more demanding applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE