Trophic structure of cold-water coral communities revealed from the analysis of tissue isotopes and fatty acid composition

Autor: Gerard C.A. Duineveld, Marc S. S. Lavaleye, Tina Kutti, Karline Soetaert, Dick van Oevelen
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Marine Biology Research. 14:287-306
ISSN: 1745-1019
1745-1000
Popis: The trophic structure of cold-water coral reef communities at two contrasting locations, the 800-m deep Belgica Mounds (Irish margin) and the 300-m deep Traena reefs (Norwegian Shelf), was investigated using stable isotope (δ13C and δ15N) and fatty-acid composition analysis. A broad range of specimens, with emphasis on (commercial) fish specie's, and organic matter sources were sampled using a variety of tools. Irrespective of the environmental and geographical setting, the δ15N values indicated that the food web encompasses roughly 1.5 to 3 trophic levels. Mobile echinoderms, i.e. sea urchins and sea stars, had highest δ15N values, indicative of a high trophic position in the food web. The fraction of bacterial fatty acids in reef fauna was generally low (
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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