Sports participation and health-related quality of life: a longitudinal observational study in children
Autor: | Ruud J. Bosscher, Janet Moeijes, Jos W. R. Twisk, Jooske T. van Busschbach |
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Přispěvatelé: | Epidemiology and Data Science, APH - Methodology, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
Male FITNESS Health-related quality of life BEHAVIORS Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Surveys and Questionnaires ADOLESCENTS Cluster Analysis Humans Personal health Longitudinal Studies Sports activity Child PREDICTORS Children ASSOCIATIONS Response rate (survey) Health related quality of life Schools 030503 health policy & services SCHOOLCHILDREN Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Outdoor sports Team sports Longitudinal associations PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY DEFINITION 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Linear Models Quality of Life SKILLS Observational study Female Club Frequency of sports participation TRAJECTORIES 0305 other medical science Psychology human activities Sports |
Zdroj: | Quality of Life Research, 28(9), 2453-2469. Springer Netherlands Quality of Life Research, 28(9), 2453-2469. SPRINGER Quality of Life Research Moeijes, J, van Busschbach, J T, Bosscher, R J & Twisk, J W R 2019, ' Sports participation and health-related quality of life: a longitudinal observational study in children ', Quality of Life Research, vol. 28, no. 9, pp. 2453-2469 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02219-4 |
ISSN: | 0962-9343 1573-2649 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11136-019-02219-4 |
Popis: | Purpose In this study, longitudinal associations between sports participation and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were explored. Sports participation was operationalized as membership of a sports club, frequency of sports participation, performing individual versus team sports and performing indoor versus outdoor sports. The concept of HRQoL referred to the self-perceived enjoyment and satisfaction with one’s personal health situation. Methods Data from 618 fourth-grade primary school children were included at baseline; 10–13 months later, 417 children (response rate 67.5%) were retained. At both time points, children reported on sports participation (Move and Sports Monitor Questionnaire—youth aged 8–12 years) and health-related quality of life (KIDSCREEN-52). Because of the clustering of children in schools, data were analysed using linear mixed models. Analyses were adjusted for sex, age, BMI, household composition, SES and frequency of sports participation. Results The questionnaires were fully completed by 417 children. High sports-active children showed better scores on almost all dimensions of HRQoL than moderate [difference (B) = − 1.82 (p = 0.05) to − 1.51 (p = 0.05)] or low ports-active children [difference (B) = − 3.67 (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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