Suicide attempts and related factors in schizophrenia patients

Autor: Bilge Cetin Ilhan, Kürşat Altinbaş, Memduha Aydin, Vefa Erbasan, Rukiye Tekdemir, Yusuf Çokünlü
Přispěvatelé: Selçuk Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Aydın, Memduha, Tekdemir, Rukiye, Erbasan, Vefa, Altınbaş, Kürşat
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Saudi Medical Journal, Vol 40, Iss 5, Pp 475-482 (2019)
Saudi Medical Journal
ISSN: 1658-3175
0379-5284
0004-7252
Popis: WOS: 000472523600010
PubMed: 31056625
Objectives: To investigate the relationship between suicide attempts and demographic-clinical variables and to assess the methods used in suicide attempts by comparing schizophrenia patients with and without suicide attempts. Methods: A retrospective study with a total of 223 schizophrenia patients aged 18-65 years that were admitted to the Department of Psychiatry, Selcuk University and the Beyhekim Psychiatric Clinic Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey, between January 2014 and January 2018 The data collection forms created by researchers were completed using hospital medical records. Results: It was determined that 40.8% of schizophrenia patients attempted suicide at least once and that 39.6% of schizophrenia patients who attempted suicide had recurrent suicide attempts. Those with suicide attempts had a significantly longer mean duration of untreated psychosis and a higher total number of hospitalizations compared to those without suicide attempts. In addition, the use of depot antipsychotic drugs was significantly lower in those with suicide attempts. There was a statistically significant difference in the presence of traumatic life events between those with and without suicide attempts. Conclusion: Suicidal behavior is an important problem in schizophrenia. Identifying risk factors and high-risk individuals will guide us in the development of preventive interventions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE