Notch signaling and new therapeutic options in liver disease

Autor: Carola M. Morell, Mario Strazzabosco
Přispěvatelé: Morell, C, Strazzabosco, M
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Notch inhibitors
Notch-2 intracellular domain
Hey1
HSC
cytokeratin-7
Notch intracellular domain
RBP-Jκ
Translational Research
Biomedical

cytokeratin-19
Liver disease
0302 clinical medicine
Notch-1 intracellular domain
MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA
hepatic progenitor cell
HCC
HES1
IHBD
Notch signaling
hepatic stellate cell
CCL4
Jagged-1
0303 health sciences
Notch inhibitor
Receptors
Notch

Hairy enhancer of split-related with YRPW motif1
Liver Diseases
Liver Neoplasms
hepatocellular carcinoma
Alagille syndrome
K19
N1ICD
Liver regeneration
Liver
Hes3 signaling axis
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
HPC
Recombination Signal Binding Protein Immunoglobulin Kappa J
Stem cell
cholangiocarcinoma
MAML1
T-ALL
Liver cancer
Dll
Sox9
Signal Transduction
Liver repair
Adult
cancer stem cell
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
Jag-1
Notch signaling pathway
Sex determining region Y-box 9
Context (language use)
Biology
N2ICD
Models
Biological

CSC
GSI
K7
03 medical and health sciences
NICD
Cancer stem cell
Hairy enhancer of split-1
medicine
gamma-secretase inhibitor
Animals
Humans
Mastermind-like 1
CCA
monoclonal antibodie
intrahepatic bile duct
030304 developmental biology
mAb
AGS
HNF1b
Hepatology
Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1β
medicine.disease
Liver Regeneration
Hes1
Immunology
Delta-like
Cancer research
carbon tetrachloride
Zdroj: Journal of Hepatology. 60:885-890
ISSN: 0168-8278
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.11.028
Popis: SummaryNotch signaling is a crucial determinant of cell fate decision during development and disease in several organs. Notch effects are strictly dependent on the cellular context in which it is activated. In the liver, Notch signaling is involved in biliary tree development and tubulogenesis. Recent advances have shed light on Notch as a critical player in liver regeneration and repair, as well as in liver metabolism and inflammation and cancer. Notch signaling is finely regulated at several levels. The complexity of the pathway provides several possible targets for development of therapeutic agents able to inhibit Notch. Recent reports have shown that persistent activation of Notch signaling is associated with liver malignancies, particularly hepatocellular with stem cell features and cholangiocarcinoma. These novel findings suggest that interfering with the aberrant activation of the Notch pathway may have therapeutic relevance. However, further studies are needed to clarify the mechanisms regulating physiologic and pathologic Notch activation in the adult liver, to better understand the mechanistic role(s) of Notch in liver diseases and to develop safe and specific therapeutic agents.
Databáze: OpenAIRE