Tissue Engineering for the Temporomandibular Joint
| Autor: | Sean M. Geary, Ino Song, Kyungsup Shin, James A. Martin, Timothy M. Acri, Aliasger K. Salem, Jaidev L. Chakka, Dongrim Seol, Noah Z. Laird |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
Glenoid Cavity Biomedical Engineering Pharmaceutical Science 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Article Condyle Biomaterials stomatognathic system Tissue engineering Temporomandibular Joint Disc Temporomandibular Joint Disorder Animals Humans Effective treatment Medicine Clinical treatment Orthodontics Temporomandibular Joint Tissue Engineering Tissue Scaffolds business.industry Stem Cells Mandibular Condyle Temporomandibular Joint Disorders 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences Temporomandibular joint Scaffold fabrication stomatognathic diseases medicine.anatomical_structure Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins 0210 nano-technology business |
| Zdroj: | Advanced Healthcare Materials. 8:1801236 |
| ISSN: | 2192-2640 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/adhm.201801236 |
| Popis: | Tissue engineering potentially offers new treatments for disorders of the temporomandibular joint which frequently afflict patients. Damage or disease in this area adversely affects masticatory function and speaking, reducing patients’ quality of life. Effective treatment options for patients suffering from severe temporomandibular joint disorders are in high demand because surgical options are restricted to removal of damaged tissue or complete replacement of the joint with prosthetics. Tissue engineering approaches for the temporomandibular joint are a promising alternative to the limited clinical treatment options. However, tissue engineering is still a developing field and only in its formative years for the temporomandibular joint. This review outlines the anatomical and physiological characteristics of the temporomandibular joint, clinical management of temporomandibular joint disorder, and current perspectives in the tissue engineering approach for the temporomandibular joint disorder. The tissue engineering perspectives have been categorized according to the primary structures of the temporomandibular joint: the disc, the mandibular condyle, and the glenoid fossa. In each section, contemporary approaches in cellularization, growth factor selection, and scaffold fabrication strategies are reviewed in detail along with their achievements and challenges. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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