Enhanced Changeover Detection in Industry 4.0 Environments with Machine Learning

Autor: Jan Schmitt, Eddi Miller, Moritz Heusinger, Bastian Engelmann, Vladyslav Borysenko, Niklas Niedner
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors
Volume 21
Issue 17
Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 5896, p 5896 (2021)
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s21175896
Popis: Changeover times are an important element when evaluating the Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) of a production machine. The article presents a machine learning (ML) approach that is based on an external sensor setup to automatically detect changeovers in a shopfloor environment. The door statuses, coolant flow, power consumption, and operator indoor GPS data of a milling machine were used in the ML approach. As ML methods, Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines, (Balanced) Random Forest algorithms, and Neural Networks were chosen, and their performance was compared. The best results were achieved with the Random Forest ML model (97% F1 score, 99.72% AUC score). It was also carried out that model performance is optimal when only a binary classification of a changeover phase and a production phase is considered and less subphases of the changeover process are applied.
Databáze: OpenAIRE