Time-Resolved sub-Ångström Metrology by Temporal Phase Interferometry near X-Ray Resonances of Nuclei

Autor: Andreas Kaldun, Stephan Goerttler, Thomas Pfeifer, Johann Haber, Cornelius Strohm, Kilian Peter Heeg, Jörg Evers, Rajagopalan Subramanian, Ralf Röhlsberger, Patrick Reiser, Christian D. Ott
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters
Physical review letters 123(15), 153902 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.153902
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
Popis: Physical review letters 123(15), 153902 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.153902
We introduce an analytical phase-reconstruction principle that retrieves atomic scale motion via timedomaininterferometry. The approach is based on a resonant interaction with high-frequency light and doesnot require temporal resolution on the time scale of the resonance period. It is thus applicable to hard x raysand γ rays for measurements of extremely small spatial displacements or relative-frequency changes. Here,it is applied to retrieve the temporal phase of a 14.4 keVemission line of an 57Fe sample, which correspondsto a spatial translation of this sample. The small wavelength of this transition (λ ¼ 0.86 Å) allows fordetermining the motion of the emitter on sub-Ångström length and nanosecond timescales.
Published by APS, College Park, Md.
Databáze: OpenAIRE