Ticagrelor Alone Versus Dual Antiplatelet Therapy From 1 Month After Drug-Eluting Coronary Stenting

Autor: Christian W. Hamm, Peter Jüni, Leonardo Bolognese, Luc Janssens, Scot Garg, Ton Slagboom, Ivo Petrov, Edouard Benit, Janusz Prokopczuk, Patrick W. Serruys, Maurizio Ferrario, Glassy Investigators, Marco Valgimigli, Pascal Vranckx, Dik Heg, Adel Aminian, Christoph Naber, Roberto Diletti, Christoph Liebetrau, Carlo Tumscitz, Eugene P. McFadden, Stephan Windecker, Krzysztof Bryniarski, Anna Franzone, Aleksander Zurakowski, Kurt Huber, Sergio Leonardi, Raffaele Piccolo, Paweł Buszman, Marcello Dominici, Philippe Gabriel Steg, Mathias Vrolix
Přispěvatelé: Cardiology, Franzone, A., Mcfadden, E., Leonardi, S., Piccolo, R., Vranckx, P., Serruys, P. W., Benit, E., Liebetrau, C., Janssens, L., Ferrario, M., Zurakowski, A., Diletti, R., Dominici, M., Huber, K., Slagboom, T., Buszman, P., Bolognese, L., Tumscitz, C., Bryniarski, K., Aminian, A., Vrolix, M., Petrov, I., Garg, S., Naber, C., Prokopczuk, J., Hamm, C., Steg, P. G., Heg, D., Juni, P., Windecker, S., Valgimigli, M.
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
Ticagrelor
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment
Coronary Artery Disease
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Rate ratio
Drug Administration Schedule
03 medical and health sciences
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
0302 clinical medicine
Internal medicine
Statistical significance
medicine
Clinical endpoint
Humans
Prospective Studies
030212 general & internal medicine
Myocardial infarction
610 Medicine & health
Aged
Aspirin
business.industry
Dual Anti-Platelet Therapy
adjudication
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Drug-Eluting Stents
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
dual antiplatelet therapy
Confidence interval
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
Cardiology
Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
Follow-Up Studies
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 74(18), 2223-2234. Elsevier Inc.
ISSN: 0735-1097
Popis: Background: The GLOBAL LEADERS (GLOBAL LEADERS: A Clinical Study Comparing Two Forms of Anti-platelet Therapy After Stent Implantation) study randomly assigned 15,991 patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention to 1-month dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) followed by 23-month ticagrelor monotherapy or conventional 12-month DAPT followed by 12-month aspirin. Apart from Q-wave myocardial infarction (MI), all study endpoints were analyzed as investigator reported. Objectives: This was a pre-specified ancillary study assessing whether experimental therapy is noninferior, and if met, superior, to conventional treatment for the coprimary efficacy endpoint of all-cause death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, or urgent target vessel revascularization and superior in preventing BARC 3 (Bleeding Academic Research Consortium) or 5 bleeding (coprimary safety endpoint) at 2 years with a 0.025 significance level to preserve nominal 5% alpha error. Methods: An independent clinical event committee adjudicated investigator-reported and eventually unreported events of 7,585 patients from the 20 top-enrolling participating sites. Results: The 2-year coprimary efficacy endpoint occurred in 271 (7.14%) and in 319 (8.41%) patients in the experimental and conventional groups, respectively (rate ratio [RR]: 0.85; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.72 to 0.99), fulfilling noninferiority (p noninferiority
Databáze: OpenAIRE