Extended effect after a single dose of type A botulinum toxin for asymmetric masseter muscle hypertrophy
| Autor: | Harsha Bhattacharjee, Manpreet Singh, Kasturi Bhattacharjee |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry medicine.medical_treatment lcsh:Surgery Lower face Case Report lcsh:RD1-811 Botulinum toxin Surgery Facial contour Parotid enlargement medicine facial asymmetry Masseter Muscle Hypertrophy business extended volume reduction Pathological Reduction (orthopedic surgery) medicine.drug Facial symmetry masseter hypertrophy |
| Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery : Official Publication of the Association of Plastic Surgeons of India Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery, Vol 48, Iss 02, Pp 196-199 (2015) |
| ISSN: | 1998-376X 0970-0358 |
| Popis: | Facial asymmetry can either be physiological or pathological and is a common cosmetic concern. A 35-year-old Indian male presented with broad appearing lower face and prominent left jaw since adolescence. Parotid enlargement and other local disorders were ruled out. Ultrasonographic thickness of right masseter muscle was 13 mm while that of left was 14.9 mm, in unclenched state. Type-A botulinum toxin (T-ABT) was injected, evenly at five points, in both muscles within the “safe zone”. Using a 29 gauge needle, 15 and 25 international units were delivered to right and left masseters, respectively. Six months post — injection, a reduction of 2.9 mm and 4.4 mm was observed along with a reduced external facial asymmetry. At 24 months, patient maintains a satisfactory facial contour with no significant early or late post-injection complications. Intra-massteric injection of T-ABT can be used effectively as a primary or adjunct procedure for holistic oculo-facial sculpting. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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