Adaptive Early Warning Method Based on Similar Proportion and Probability Model

Autor: Wei Dai, Meihua Shi, Weifang Zhang, Yazhou Li, Tingting Huang
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0209 industrial biotechnology
adaptive threshold
Computer science
Kernel density estimation
02 engineering and technology
fault early warning
lcsh:Technology
Constant false alarm rate
lcsh:Chemistry
ALARM
020901 industrial engineering & automation
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Range (statistics)
General Materials Science
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Independence (probability theory)
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Warning system
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
020208 electrical & electronic engineering
General Engineering
similar proportion
Division (mathematics)
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Reliability engineering
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
State (computer science)
kernel density estimation
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 12
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 4278, p 4278 (2020)
ISSN: 2076-3417
Popis: This paper presents a multi-state adaptive early warning method for mechanical equipment and proposes an adaptive dynamic update model of the equipment alarm threshold based on a similar proportion and state probability model. Based on the similarity of historical equipment, the initial thresholds of different health states of equipment can be determined. The equipment status is divided into four categories and analyzed, which can better represent its status and provide more detailed and reasonable guidance. The obtained dynamic alarm lines at all levels can regulate the operation range of equipment in the different health states. Compared to the traditional method of a fixed threshold, this method can effectively reduce the number of false alarms and attains a higher prediction accuracy, which demonstrates its effectiveness and superiority. Finally, the method was verified by means of lifetime data of a rolling bearings. The results show that the model improves the timely detection of the abnormal state of the equipment, greatly reduces the false alarm rate, and even overcomes the limitation of independence between the fixed threshold method and equipment state. Moreover, multi-state division can accurately diagnose the current equipment state, which should be considered in maintenance decision-making.
Databáze: OpenAIRE