Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia experience in orbital floor reconstruction: autogenous graft versus Medpor
Autor: | Bakiah Shaharuddin, Noor Hayati Abdul Razak, Wahid Abdullah Salem Wajih |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Reconstructive surgery medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures Eye Movements Autogenous graft Biocompatible Materials Enophthalmos Postoperative Complications medicine Diplopia Humans Orbital Fractures Bone Transplantation business.industry Prostheses and Implants Surgery Otorhinolaryngology Female Oral Surgery medicine.symptom Polyethylenes business Orbit Primary gaze Orbital implants |
Zdroj: | Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. 69(6) |
ISSN: | 1531-5053 |
Popis: | Purpose A normally restored orbital structure after reconstructive surgery would accelerate the return of orbital function. The aim of the present study was to compare the outcomes of 2 orbital implants: autogenous grafts and porous polyethylene (Medpor). Materials and Methods A longitudinal study was conducted of all patients who had undergone orbital floor reconstruction using an autogenous graft or Medpor. The study participants were divided into 2 groups, and the postoperative outcomes were assessed clinically. Results Of the 26 patients, 14 (53.0%) had undergone surgery with an autogenous graft and 12 (46.2%) with Medpor. Postoperatively, no diplopia in the primary gaze was noted in any patient. However, down gaze and peripheral diplopia was found in 11.5% and 26.9% in the autogenous group and in 3.8% and 26.9% in the Medpor group, respectively ( P = 1.24). Enophthalmos was present in 11.4% of the autogenous graft group and 15.3% of the Medpor group ( P = .465). The Hess chart findings were abnormal in 11.4% of both groups ( P = .062). Restriction of movement was observed in 1 patient (3.8%) from the autogenous group and 7.7% of the Medpor group ( P = .574). Conclusions Orbital floor reconstruction using an autogenous graft or Medpor showed comparable results. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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