Factors related to psychopathological symptoms of female inmates of a prison in Lima

Autor: T Escudero-Moreira, M La Cunza-Peña, Y Quispe-Gutiérrez, K Enoki-Miñano, S Esteban-Febres
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
depresión
030508 substance abuse
clasificación
Hostility
Prison
prisons
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Peru
nonparametric
encuestas y cuestionarios
Depression (differential diagnoses)
media_common
Mental Disorders
Age Factors
General Medicine
Overcrowding
Middle Aged
psychopathology
salud mental
classification
statistics
depression
Medicine
Anxiety
Female
women
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
medicine.symptom
0305 other medical science
Psychology
mental health
Clinical psychology
Psychopathology
Adult
psicopatología
media_common.quotation_subject
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Psychoticism
mental disorders
medicine
Humans
Aged
Original Articles
medicine.disease
prisiones
mujeres
surveys and questionnaires
Somatization
estadísticas no paramétricas
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Revista Española de Sanidad Penitenciaria
Revista Española de Sanidad Penitenciaria, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 11-17 (2019)
Revista Española de Sanidad Penitenciaria v.21 n.1 2019
SciELO España. Revistas Científicas Españolas de Ciencias de la Salud
instname
ISSN: 1575-0620
DOI: 10.4321/s1575-06202019000100003
Popis: Objectives: The objective is to know the relationship between age, time of incarceration, juridical situation, activity in prison, penitentiary classification and having or not children under eighteen years old, with the incidence of psychopathological symptoms of female inmates from a penitentiary in Lima. Materials and methods: The SCL-90-R was used to determinate the psychopathological symptoms in 388 female inmates. Correlations and comparisons were made. Results: Results show low negative correlation between age and depression, anxiety, hostility, psychoticism and PST; time of incarceration has a low negative correlation with depression, paranoid ideation and GSI. Comparisons show significant differences according juridical situation in interpersonal sensibility, depression, paranoid ideation, GSI and PSDI. According activity in prison differences were found in somatization, depression, anxiety, psychoticism, PST and GSI; and, according penitentiary classification differences were found in somatization, obsession compulsion, interpersonal sensibility, depression, anxiety, paranoid ideation, psychoticism, PST, GSI and PSDI. There were not differences between inmates with or without children under eighteen years old. Discussion: No overcrowding, accessibility of treatment, and cultural differences are related to the low scores obtained. The low correlations might be related to intermediate variables that were not observed and its recommended to observe in future research.
Databáze: OpenAIRE