Body Area Networks in Healthcare: A Brief State of the Art

Autor: António Pereira, Teresa Olivares, Daniel Vera, Luis Roda-Sanchez, Nuno Costa, Antonio Fernández-Caballero
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
IEEE 802.15.6
Computer science
body area networks
02 engineering and technology
Computer security
computer.software_genre
Network topology
lcsh:Technology
lcsh:Chemistry
Body area network
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

General Materials Science
Duration (project management)
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
Event (computing)
Process Chemistry and Technology
Principal (computer security)
General Engineering
healthcare
020206 networking & telecommunications
state of the art
Popularity
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Communications protocol
Energy source
computer
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 9
Issue 16
Applied Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 16, p 3248 (2019)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app9163248
Popis: A body area network (BAN) comprises a set of devices that sense their surroundings, activate and communicate with each other when an event is detected in its environment. Although BAN technology was developed more than 20 years ago, in recent years, its popularity has greatly increased. The reason is the availability of smaller and more powerful devices, more efficient communication protocols and improved duration of portable batteries. BANs are applied in many fields, healthcare being one of the most important through gathering information about patients and their surroundings. A continuous stream of information may help physicians with making well-informed decisions about a patient&rsquo
s treatment. Based on recent literature, the authors review BAN architectures, network topologies, energy sources, sensor types, applications, as well as their main challenges. In addition, the paper focuses on the principal requirements of safety, security, and sustainability. In addition, future research and improvements are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE