Solid Phase Extraction of Cadmium and Lead from Water by Amberlyst 15 and Determination by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Autor: | Ali Rehber Türker, Adalet Tunçeli, Orhan Acar, Abdullah Ulaş |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis chemistry.chemical_element 010501 environmental sciences Toxicology 01 natural sciences law.invention Styrenes Column chromatography law Limit of Detection Phase (matter) Solid phase extraction 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Cadmium Chromatography Spectrophotometry Atomic Extraction (chemistry) Solid Phase Extraction Reproducibility of Results 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences General Medicine Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Pollution Volumetric flow rate chemistry Volume (thermodynamics) Lead 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Atomic absorption spectroscopy Water Pollutants Chemical |
Popis: | Preconcentration of Cd(II) and Pb(II) was carried out by using column solid phase extraction method. Amberlyst 15 was used as solid phase for these analytes. The optimum extraction conditions such as pH (4), type and volume of eluent (5mL of 2mol L-1 HNO3) sample flow rate (1mL min(-1)) and sample volume (100mL for Cd(II) and 750mL for Pb(II)) were determined. The recoveries were found for Cd(II) and Pb(II) as 104%+/- 1% and 102%+/- 2%, respectively. The limit of detections were found as 0.23 mu g L-1 for Cd(II) and 0.13 mu g L-1 for Pb(II). The effects of foreign ions were also studied. The method was validated by analyzing standard reference material and spiked water samples. Percent relative error and relative standard deviation were below 3% and 4%, respectively. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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