Active strategies for multisensory conflict suppression in the virtual hand illusion
Autor: | Sae Franklin, David W. Franklin, Antonella Maselli, Pablo Lanillos |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
Movement media_common.quotation_subject Science Illusion Sensory system Models Psychological Space (commercial competition) Virtual reality Article 050105 experimental psychology Conflict Psychological 03 medical and health sciences Sensorimotor processing 0302 clinical medicine Malleability Feedback Sensory Perception Humans Computational models 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Adaptation (computer science) 030304 developmental biology media_common 0303 health sciences Multidisciplinary 05 social sciences Cognitive artificial intelligence Hand Proprioception Illusions Action (philosophy) Space Perception Visual Perception Medicine Sensorimotor Cortex Perceptual Masking 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) Scientific Reports, 11 Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | Contains fulltext : 240459.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) The perception of our body in space is flexible and manipulable. The predictive brain hypothesis explains this malleability as a consequence of the interplay between incoming sensory information and our body expectations. However, given the interaction between perception and action, we might also expect that actions would arise due to prediction errors, especially in conflicting situations. Here we describe a computational model, based on the free-energy principle, that forecasts involuntary movements in sensorimotor conflicts. We experimentally confirm those predictions in humans using a virtual reality rubber-hand illusion. Participants generated movements (forces) towards the virtual hand, regardless of its location with respect to the real arm, with little to no forces produced when the virtual hand overlaid their physical hand. The congruency of our model predictions and human observations indicates that the brain-body is generating actions to reduce the prediction error between the expected arm location and the new visual arm. This observed unconscious mechanism is an empirical validation of the perception–action duality in body adaptation to uncertain situations and evidence of the active component of predictive processing. 14 p. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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