Autologous Transfusion of Stored Red Blood Cells Increases Pulmonary Artery Pressure
| Autor: | Riccardo Pinciroli, Eldad A. Hod, Martin Feelisch, Lin Wang, Daniel Chipman, Cristina Mietto, Warren M. Zapol, Bernadette O. Fernandez, Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie, Lorenzo Berra, Christopher P. Stowell, Kenneth D. Bloch, Binglan Yu |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Berra, L, Pinciroli, R, Stowell, C, Wang, L, Yu, B, Fernandez, B, Feelisch, M, Mietto, C, Hod, E, Chipman, D, Scherrer-Crosbie, M, Bloch, K, Zapol, W |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Adult Male Time Factors Endothelium endothelium Hypertension Pulmonary Blood Pressure Pulmonary Artery Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Nitric Oxide Nitric oxide chemistry.chemical_compound Blood Transfusion Autologous medicine.artery pulmonary hypertension Administration Inhalation medicine echocardiography Humans Obesity Endothelial dysfunction Cross-Over Studies business.industry hemoglobin medicine.disease Pulmonary hypertension Hemolysis Bronchodilator Agents Blood pressure medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Vasoconstriction Anesthesia Pulmonary artery Original Article Female medicine.symptom business Erythrocyte Transfusion |
| Popis: | RATIONALE: Transfusion of erythrocytes stored for prolonged periods is associated with increased mortality. Erythrocytes undergo hemolysis during storage and after transfusion. Plasma hemoglobin scavenges endogenous nitric oxide leading to systemic and pulmonary vasoconstriction.OBJECTIVES: We hypothesized that transfusion of autologous blood stored for 40 days would increase the pulmonary artery pressure in volunteers with endothelial dysfunction (impaired endothelial production of nitric oxide). We also tested whether breathing nitric oxide before and during transfusion could prevent the increase of pulmonary artery pressure.METHODS: Fourteen obese adults with endothelial dysfunction were enrolled in a randomized crossover study of transfusing autologous, leukoreduced blood stored for either 3 or 40 days. Volunteers were transfused with 3-day blood, 40-day blood, and 40-day blood while breathing 80 ppm nitric oxide.MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: The age of volunteers was 41 ± 4 years (mean ± SEM), and their body mass index was 33.4 ± 1.3 kg/m(2). Plasma hemoglobin concentrations increased after transfusion with 40-day and 40-day plus nitric oxide blood but not after transfusing 3-day blood. Mean pulmonary artery pressure, estimated by transthoracic echocardiography, increased after transfusing 40-day blood (18 ± 2 to 23 ± 2 mm Hg; P < 0.05) but did not change after transfusing 3-day blood (17 ± 2 to 18 ± 2 mm Hg; P = 0.5). Breathing nitric oxide decreased pulmonary artery pressure in volunteers transfused with 40-day blood (17 ± 2 to 12 ± 1 mm Hg; P < 0.05).CONCLUSIONS: Transfusion of autologous leukoreduced blood stored for 40 days was associated with increased plasma hemoglobin levels and increased pulmonary artery pressure. Breathing nitric oxide prevents the increase of pulmonary artery pressure produced by transfusing stored blood. Clinical trial registered with www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT 01529502). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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