Observational Constraints on $f(T)$ gravity from varying fundamental constants

Autor: Supriya Pan, Alexander Bonilla, Rafael C. Nunes, Emmanuel N. Saridakis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
High Energy Physics - Theory
Gravity (chemistry)
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)
Value (computer science)
FOS: Physical sciences
lcsh:Astrophysics
Tetrad Field
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Lambda
01 natural sciences
Cosmology
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
symbols.namesake
Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation
lcsh:QB460-466
0103 physical sciences
lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Engineering (miscellaneous)
Fundamental Constant
Torsion Scalar
Mathematical physics
Physics
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Order (ring theory)
Supernova
High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
Einstein Frame
symbols
lcsh:QC770-798
Constant (mathematics)
Hubble's law
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Zdroj: European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, Vol 77, Iss 4, Pp 1-9 (2017)
European Physical Journal C
Popis: We use observations related to the variation of fundamental constants, in order to impose constraints on the viable and most used $f(T)$ gravity models. In particular, for the fine-structure constant we use direct measurements obtained by different spectrographic methods, while for the effective Newton's constant we use a model-dependent reconstruction, using direct observational Hubble parameter data, in order to investigate its temporal evolution. We consider two $f(T)$ models and we quantify their deviation from $\Lambda$CDM cosmology through a sole parameter. Our analysis reveals that this parameter can be slightly different from its $\Lambda$CDM value, however the best-fit value is very close to the $\Lambda$CDM one. Hence, $f(T)$ gravity is consistent with observations, nevertheless, as every modified gravity, it may exhibit only small deviations from $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, a feature that must be taken into account in any $f(T)$ model-building.
Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures, 3 Tables, version published in Eur.Phys.J. C
Databáze: OpenAIRE