Magnetic, thermal and martensitic phase transitions in Ni–Co nanoparticles
Autor: | Grégory Guisbiers, Rafael Mendoza-Perez |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Phase transition
Materials science Ferromagnetic material properties Alloy Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology engineering.material 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Condensed Matter::Materials Science General Materials Science Thermal stability Electrical and Electronic Engineering Phase diagram Condensed matter physics Mechanical Engineering General Chemistry Shape-memory alloy 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences Mechanics of Materials Martensite Diffusionless transformation engineering Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Nanotechnology. 31:295702 |
ISSN: | 1361-6528 0957-4484 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1361-6528/ab88ef |
Popis: | The nickel-cobalt system is an important alloy in nanotechnology because of its ferromagnetic properties, high thermal stability and shape memory effect. At the nanoscale, its physico-chemical properties become size-, shape- and composition- dependent. However, those properties are still mostly unknown at the nanoscale. Therefore, this manuscript fills this gap in knowledge. Indeed, when the size of the alloy is reduced, the entire phase diagram undergoes a vertical shift downward to lower temperatures, and a tilt caused by a larger size effect affecting cobalt than nickel. Among the most commonly observed shapes, the thermal stability of nickel-cobalt nanoparticles was determined as a function of their size and composition. Furthermore, the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition and martensitic transformation for those shapes were calculated as a function of the nickel-cobalt alloy composition. As expected, the ferromagnetic and martensitic regions shrunk at the nanoscale; but the martensitic transformation was less affected by size effects compared to magnetic and thermal (melting) transitions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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