'United in diversity': The interplay of social network characteristics and personality in predicting outgroup attitudes

Autor: Verónica Benet-Martínez, Lydia Repke, Magdalena Bobowik
Přispěvatelé: Leerstoel Lubbers, Migration, Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Relation
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Cultural Studies
soziales Netzwerk
Sociology and Political Science
Social Psychology
media_common.quotation_subject
Immigration
Einwanderung
social relations
openness to experience
soziale Beziehungen
multikulturelle Gesellschaft
Einstellung
ddc:150
Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
group membership
personal social networks
Openness to experience
Psychology
Personality
Gruppenkohäsion
Migration
Sociology of Migration

Social sciences
sociology
anthropology

Migration
media_common
group cohesion
Fremdgruppe
Sozialwissenschaften
Soziologie

Social network
business.industry
outgroup
Communication
Gruppenzugehörigkeit
outgroup attitudes
Social relation
Psychologie
attitude
Outgroup
ddc:300
social network
intergroup contact
multicultural society
immigration
Sozialpsychologie
business
Prejudice
Social psychology
Diversity (politics)
Zdroj: Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 25(5). SAGE Publications Ltd
Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
OnlineFirst
ISSN: 1368-4302
Popis: Diversity in social relations is important for reducing prejudice. Yet, the question of when this occurs remains open. Using a social network approach, we test whether the link between outgroup attitudes and number of intra- and intergroup contacts is moderated by type of relationship (strong vs. weak ties) and personality (openness to experience) while also considering network structure (connections between contacts). In a culturally diverse sample of 122 immigrants residing in Barcelona, positive outgroup attitudes were predicted by several network characteristics: low proportion of intragroup contacts and high proportion of intergroup contacts among strong ties, high ethnic diversity among strong ties, low connectedness among contacts in the country of origin, and high connectedness between coethnic local and host national contacts. Openness to experience moderated these effects. These results affirm the intergroup benefits of having compositionally and structurally diverse networks, and the gain in examining intergroup dynamics at the meso level of analysis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE