RecA, Tus protein and constitutive stable DNA replication inEscherichia coli rnhA mutants

Autor: Tokio Kogoma, Xiankang Hong, Kathryn G. Barnard
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular and General Genetics MGG. 244:557-562
ISSN: 1432-1874
0026-8925
DOI: 10.1007/bf00583907
Popis: Constitutive stable DNA replication (cSDR), which uniquely occurs in Escherichia coli rnhA mutants deficient in ribonuclease HI activity, requires RecA function. The recA428 mutation, which inactivates the recombinase activity but imparts a constitutive coprotease activity, blocks cSDR in rnhA mutants. The result indicates that the recombinase activity of RecA, which promotes homologous pairing and strand exchange, is essential for cSDR. Despite the requirement for RecA recombinase activity, mutations in recB, recD, recJ, ruvA and ruvC neither inhibit nor stimulate cSDR. It was proposed that the property of RecA essential for homologous pairing and strand exchange is uniquely required for initiation of cSDR in rnhA mutants without involving the homologous recombination process. The possibility that RecA protein is necessary to counteract the action of Tus protein, a contra-helicase which stalls replication forks in the ter region of the chromosome, was ruled out because introduction of the tus::kan mutation, which inactivates Tus protein, did not alleviate the RecA requirement for cSDR.
Databáze: OpenAIRE