Efficient and Provable Local Capability Revocation using Uninitialized Capabilities

Autor: Sander Huyghebaert, Alix Trieu, Dominique Devriese, Lars Birkedal, Amin Timany, Armaël Guéneau, Thomas Van Strydonck, Aïna Linn Georges
Přispěvatelé: Software Languages Lab, Informatics and Applied Informatics, Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Georges, A L, Guéneau, A, Van Strydonck, T, Timany, A, Trieu, A, Huyghebaert, S, Devriese, D & Birkedal, L 2021, ' Efficient and provable local capability revocation using uninitialized capabilities ', Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages, vol. 5, no. POPL, 6 . https://doi.org/10.1145/3434287
Popis: Capability machines are a special form of CPUs that offer fine-grained privilege separation using a form of authority-carrying values known as capabilities. The CHERI capability machine offers local capabilities, which could be used as a cheap but restricted form of capability revocation. Unfortunately, local capability revocation is unrealistic in practice because large amounts of stack memory need to be cleared as a security precaution. In this paper, we address this shortcoming by introducing uninitialized capabilities : a new form of capabilities that represent read/write authority to a block of memory without exposing the memory’s initial contents. We provide a mechanically verified program logic for reasoning about programs on a capability machine with the new feature and we formalize and prove capability safety in the form of a universal contract for untrusted code. We use uninitialized capabilities for making a previously-proposed secure calling convention efficient and prove its security using the program logic. Finally, we report on a proof-of-concept implementation of uninitialized capabilities on the CHERI capability machine.
Databáze: OpenAIRE