Aortic aneurysm disease vs. aortic occlusive disease: differences in outcome and intensive care resource utilisation after elective surgery: an observational study

Autor: Ebbe Rønholm, J Bisgaard, Torben Gilsaa, Palle Toft
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Critical Care
Arterial Occlusive Diseases
Cohort Studies
Aortic aneurysm
Aneurysm
Postoperative Complications
Aortic Aneurysm
Abdominal/mortality

Intensive care
medicine
Humans
Hospital Mortality
Prospective Studies
Registries
Elective surgery
Prospective cohort study
Aged
Hospital Mortality/trends
Elective Surgical Procedures/mortality
business.industry
Critical Care/statistics & numerical data
Organ dysfunction
Postoperative Complications/diagnosis
Perioperative
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Surgery
Intensive Care Units
Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
Treatment Outcome
Elective Surgical Procedures
Intensive Care Units/statistics & numerical data
cardiovascular system
Arterial Occlusive Diseases/mortality
Female
medicine.symptom
business
Aortic Aneurysm
Abdominal
Zdroj: Bisgaard, J, Gilsaa, T, Rønholm, E & Toft, P 2013, ' Aortic aneurysm disease vs. aortic occlusive disease-differences in outcome and intensive care resource utilisation after elective surgery : an observational study ', European Journal of Anaesthesiology. Supplement, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 65-72 . https://doi.org/10.1097/EJA.0b013e32835b9d7b
ISSN: 1365-2346
Popis: CONTEXT Abdominal aortic surgery is a high-risk procedure, with aortic aneurysm and aortic occlusive diseases being the main indications. These groups are often regarded as having equal perioperative risk profiles. Previous reports suggest that the haemodynamic and inflammatory response to aortic clamping is more pronounced in patients with aortic aneurysm disease, which may affect outcome. OBJECTIVES The aim of this observational cohort study was to evaluate outcome after open elective abdominal aortic surgery, hypothesising a higher 30-day mortality, a higher incidence of postoperative organ dysfunction and a longer length of stay in patients with aortic aneurysm compared with aortic occlusive disease. DESIGN Cohort observational study based on prospective registrations from national databases. SETTING Eight Danish hospitals, including four university and four non-university centres, from 1 January 2007 to 1 March 2010. PATIENTS One thousand two hundred and ninety-three patients scheduled for primary open elective, aortoiliac bypass or aortofemoral bypass procedures or abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Mechanical ventilation, acute dialysis, use of vasopressors or inotropes, ICU stay more than 24 h, hospital length of stay and mortality. RESULTS Compared with aortic occlusive disease, more patients with aortic aneurysm disease had ICU stays more than 24 h (62 vs. 45%, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE