Cross-cultural validation of the Itch Man Scale in pediatric burn survivors in a South African setting
Autor: | Heinz Rode, Monique van Dijk, Nancy E. E. Van Loey, Karlijn Blankers, Nick Dankerlui, Mereille Marren Pursad |
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Přispěvatelé: | Pediatric Surgery |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Parents medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine South Africa 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine immune system diseases Surveys and Questionnaires parasitic diseases otorhinolaryngologic diseases medicine Numeric Rating Scale Humans Cross-cultural Prospective Studies Survivors Child skin and connective tissue diseases business.industry Pruritus Infant Reproducibility of Results Construct validity 030208 emergency & critical care medicine General Medicine Culturally Competent Care eye diseases Clinical Practice Child Preschool Scale (social sciences) Emergency Medicine Physical therapy Itching Female Surgery Observational study Self Report Pediatric burn medicine.symptom Burns business |
Zdroj: | Burns, 45(3), 725-731. Elsevier Ltd. |
ISSN: | 0305-4179 |
Popis: | Introduction Pruritus or itch is a common symptom after burn injuries. The Itch Man Scale has been recommended to assess itch severity in children. The aim of this prospective observational study was to perform a cross-cultural validation of the Itch Man Scale by comparing it with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and the Toronto Pediatric Itch Scale. Method At Red Cross War Memorial Children’s Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa, parents of pediatric burn patients assessed their child’s itch with the Itch Man Scale, NRS and Toronto Pediatric Itch Scale. Children from the age of 6 years also rated the Itch Man Scale and NRS themselves. The Spearman rank order correlation between the different scales was calculated to determine construct validity. Results Over a two-month period, 255 pediatric burn survivors with a median age of 2.3 years (IQR 1.4–4.0) were included; 35 of them were aged 6–13 years. Parents’ Itch Man Scale ratings correlated significantly with parents’ NRS ratings (0.82, 95% CI 0.78–0.86) and with the Toronto Pediatric Itch Scale of the parent (0.80, 95% CI 0.75–0.84). The correlation between the older children’s Itch Man Scale rating and those of their parents was 0.66 (95% CI 0.37–0.83). Conclusion We concluded that the Itch Man Scale has promising validity and is a user-friendly tool to use in clinical practice to determine the itch intensity in children younger than 13 years in a South African setting. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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