Identification of Risks of Failure of Pneumatic Tyres of Passenger Vehicles in Ghana
Autor: | Gabriel S. K. Akakpo, Eyram Kwame, P. S. A. Gladstone-Bright, Christabel S. Ewedji |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
ISSN: | 2348-3156 1020-8364 |
DOI: | 10.5281/zenodo.6542317 |
Popis: | In-transit failures of pneumatic tyres of heavy vehicles such as passenger buses, which ply some major intercity highways in Ghana remain a great source of worry in Ghanaian transportation system. The study seeks to identify major causes of the in-transit failures of pneumatic tyres of heavy vehicles, and how to prevent such failures. Five thousand (5000) pneumatic tyres were sampled using a simple random sampling method and idiosyncrasies of some drivers of these heavy passenger buses were observed. The data gathered was analyzed using cross tabulation and simple statistics. It was found out that tubeless pneumatic tyres used by these heavy passenger buses have higher risk of failure than the tubed ones. In addition, the study revealed that some brands of tyres have higher failure rates than others under conditions such as nature of road, loading capacity and tyre maintenance. The study recommends that tyre usage rules should be complied with in order to reduce the risk of failure of pneumatic tyres among passenger vehicles. Keywords: Risk, in-transit failure, pneumatic tyre, transportation, automobile, passenger vehicles, road safety. Title: Identification of Risks of Failure of Pneumatic Tyres of Passenger Vehicles in Ghana Author: Gabriel S. K. Akakpo, Eyram Kwame, P. S. A. Gladstone-Bright, Christabel S. Ewedji International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online) Vol. 10, Issue 2, April 2022 - June 2022 Page No: 170-181 Publisher: Research Publish Journals Website: www.researchpublish.com Published Date: 12-May-2022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6542318 Paper Download Link (Source): https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/identification-of-risks-of-failure-of-pneumatic-tyres-of-passenger-vehicles-in-ghana International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research, ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online), Publisher: Research Publish Journals , Website: www.researchpublish.com {"references":["[1]\tBako, M.M. (2013). Metro Mass Transport Tops National Road Safety Awards. Retrieved (15/02/2017) from https://www.modernghana.com/sports/503417/metro-mass-adjudged-best-transport-company-2013.html","[2]\tBeer, D.M. (2005). Towards the application of Stress-In-Motion (SIM). 14 - 18 March 2005, Vol. 2, 1-920-01730-5.","[3]\tBell, S.L. (2002). \"Basel Convention Technical Guidlines on the Identification and Management of Used Tyres\". Unitied States: Secretariat of Basel International |Environment, 2002. 1020-8364.","[4]\tBullas, J.C. (2004). Tyres, road surfaces and reducing accidents: a review. A report on research carried out for the AA Foundation for Road Safety Research and the County Surveyors' Society.","[5]\tChakravarty, S.N. (1997). \"Development in Tyre Cords\". Newe Delhi : Indian Rubber Institute, 305 South Delhi House, 12 Zamrudpur Community Center, Kailash Colony. Vol. 2. 110048 pp. 259-263.","[6]\tClark, S.K. (1981). Mechanics of Pneumatic Tires. US Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.","[7]\tCommittee for the National Tire Efficiency Study (2006). \"Tires and passenger vehicle fuel economy\", Transportation Research Board - Special Report, DOI: 10.17226/11620","[8]\tDe Beer, M., Fisher, C. & Jooste, F. J. (1997). Determination of pneumatic tyre/pavement interface contact stresses under moving loads and some effects on pavements with thin asphalt surfacing layers. Eight (8th) International Conference on Asphalt Pavements (8th ICAP '97), August 10-14, 1997, Seattle, Washington, USA. Vol. 1, pp. 179-227. ISBN 8790145356.","[9]\tGuo, H. (2014). An investigation into the finite element modelling of an aircraft tyre and wheel assembly. Unpublished PhD Thesis. Coventry: Coventry University.","[10]\tKumar, D. A. (2005). \"Failure mode of the weftless bead and evaluation of improved continuous\". Kentucky : s.n., 2005.","[11]\tPernetti, M & Scalera, S. (2002). \"Development of Validated Finite Element Model of an Articulated Truck Suitable to Simulate Collision Against Road Safety Barriers\". Washington: s.n., 2002.","[12]\tWang, G & Roque, R. (2011). Evaluation of Truck Tyre Types on Near-Surface Pavement Response Based on Finite Element Analysis. No. 4, Gainesville, FL, USA : Int. J. Pavement Res. Technol., Vol. Vol. 4. ISSN 1997-1400.","[13]\tWong, J.Y. (2001). \" Theory of Ground Vehicle\". United States of America: s.n., 2001. 1098765432."]} |
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