Neuralized Promotes Basal to Apical Transcytosis of Delta in Epithelial Cells

Autor: Najate Benhra, Aurore Dussert, Roland Le Borgne, Françoise Vignaux, François Schweisguth
Přispěvatelé: Institut de Génétique et Développement de Rennes (IGDR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), Génétique Fonctionnelle de la Souris, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), This work was supported in part by grants from the Re´gion Bretagne (ACOMB ‘Notasid' 2168), from the ATIP program Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer 4905, and Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale.
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Delta
MESH: Mutation
MESH: Drosophila Proteins
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
Notch signaling pathway
[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology
Biology
MESH: Drosophila melanogaster
MESH: Dogs
03 medical and health sciences
Basal (phylogenetics)
Dogs
Precursor cell
Animals
Drosophila Proteins
MESH: Sense Organs
MESH: Animals
MESH: Pupa
[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology
Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
Epithelial polarity
Sensory organ
0303 health sciences
Receptors
Notch

fungi
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Pupa
Cell Polarity
Membrane Proteins
Sense Organs
Epithelial Cells
Articles
Cell Biology
MESH: Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
Endocytosis
Signaling
Cell biology
Drosophila melanogaster
Transcytosis
MESH: Epithelial Cells
MESH: Endocytosis
Mutation
MESH: Membrane Proteins
MESH: Cell Polarity
MESH: Receptors
Notch
Zdroj: Molecular Biology of the Cell
Molecular Biology of the Cell, American Society for Cell Biology, 2010, 21 (12), pp.2078-86. ⟨10.1091/mbc.E09-11-0926⟩
ISSN: 1939-4586
1059-1524
DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e09-11-0926
Popis: In this article, it is shown that a pool of Delta localizes at the basolateral membrane of sensory organ precursor cells of Drosophila and of polarized MDCK cells and that Delta is endocytosed in a Neuralized-dependent manner from this basolateral membrane to allow for relocalization to the apical domain where it can bind and activate Notch.
Notch receptors mediate short-range signaling controlling many developmental decisions in metazoans. Activation of Notch requires the ubiquitin-dependent endocytosis of its ligand Delta. How ligand endocytosis in signal-sending cells regulates receptor activation in juxtaposed signal-receiving cells remains largely unknown. We show here that a pool of Delta localizes at the basolateral membrane of signal-sending sensory organ precursor cells in the dorsal thorax neuroepithelium of Drosophila and that Delta is endocytosed in a Neuralized-dependent manner from this basolateral membrane. This basolateral pool of Delta is segregated from Notch that accumulates apically. Using a compartimentalized antibody uptake assay, we show that murine Delta-like 1 is similarly internalized by mNeuralized2 from the basolateral membrane of polarized Madin-Darby canine kidney cells and that internalized ligands are transcytosed to the apical plasma membrane where mNotch1 accumulates. Thus, endocytosis of Delta by Neuralized relocalizes Delta from the basolateral to the apical membrane domain. We speculate that this Neuralized-dependent transcytosis regulates the signaling activity of Delta by relocalizing Delta from a membrane domain where it cannot interact with Notch to another membrane domain where it can bind and activate Notch.
Databáze: OpenAIRE