Complementary Tools to Empower and Sustain Behavior Change: Motivational Interviewing and Mindfulness

Autor: Gurjeet S. Birdee, Roy Elam, Stephanie J. Sohl
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: American journal of lifestyle medicine. 10(6)
ISSN: 1559-8276
Popis: Improving health behaviors is fundamental to preventing and controlling chronic disease. Health care providers who have a patient-centered communication style and appropriate behavioral change tools can empower patients to engage in and sustain healthy behaviors. This review highlights motivational interviewing and mindfulness along with other evidence-based strategies for enhancing patient-centered communication and the behavior change process. Motivational interviewing and mindfulness are especially useful for empowering patients to set self-determined, or autonomous, goals for behavior change. This is important because autonomously motivated behavioral change is more sustainable. Additional strategies such as self-monitoring are discussed as useful for supporting the implementation and maintenance of goals. Thus, there is a need for health care providers to develop such tools to empower sustained behavior change. The additional support of a new role, a health coach who specializes in facilitating the process of health-related behavior change, may be required to substantially influence public health.
Databáze: OpenAIRE