Factors associated with leisure-time physical activity among patients undergoing hemodialysis
| Autor: | LuÃs A. Gobbo, Giovana Damasceno e Souza, Giorgos K. Sakkas, Ismael F. Freitas, Clara Suemi da Costa Rosa, Denise Rodrigues Bueno, Henrique L. Monteiro |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), University of Thessaly |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Cross-sectional study medicine.medical_treatment Population Disease Comorbidity Motor Activity End stage renal disease Diabetes Complications End-stage renal disease Leisure Activities Renal Dialysis Risk Factors Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus parasitic diseases medicine Prevalence Humans education Exercise Dialysis Aged Aged 80 and over education.field_of_study business.industry Physical activity Middle Aged medicine.disease Cross-Sectional Studies Nephrology Hypertension Kidney Failure Chronic Female Hemodialysis Chronic kidney diseases business Brazil Barriers Research Article |
| Zdroj: | Scopus Repositório Institucional da UNESP Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP BMC Nephrology |
| Popis: | Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-11T16:40:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2015-11-27 Background: End-stage renal disease patients are characterized by low levels of physical activity, especially during leisure time. However, the recognition of variables associated with patterns of physical activity in this population has been little explored. Thus, the objective was to assess factors associated with levels of physical activity during leisure time among patients on haemodialysis. Methods: Ninety-eight patients (51.6 ± 15.7 years, 57 M/41 F) from two dialysis centres in São Paulo, Brazil participated in this cross-sectional study. Participants were divided into those who never exercised during leisure-time (inactive) and those who exercised at least once a week (active). The independent factors assessed were: socio-demographic data, comorbidities, personal barriers to exercise and physical activity records from childhood to adulthood (tracking of physical activity). Results: Only 27 % of patients were engaged in PA during their leisure time at least once a week. Patients who engaged in regular physical activity during adulthood before the initiation of the hemodialysis treatment (adjusted OR: 7.24 95 % IC: 1.99; 26.50), those who developed the renal disease through diseases other than diabetes or hypertension (adjusted OR: 4.82; 95 % IC: 1.48; 15.68), and those who had no cardiovascular diseases (adjusted OR: 11.33; 95 % IC: 1.23; 103.8) where more likely to be active during their leisure-time. Conclusion: Comorbidities such as cardiovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes mellitus as well as the level of physical activity prior to end-stage renal disease could predict leisure-time physical activity among patients receiving hemodialysis therapy. Unesp - Instituto de Biociências Campus de Rio Claro Seção Técnica de Pós-graduação Sao Paulo State University, Avenida 24-A no 1515 - Bairro Bela Vista Department of Public Health and Nutrition University of Sao Paulo Department of Medicine Sao Paulo State University Department of Physical Education Sao Paulo State University School of Physical Education and Sport Science University of Thessaly Unesp - Instituto de Biociências Campus de Rio Claro Seção Técnica de Pós-graduação Sao Paulo State University, Avenida 24-A no 1515 - Bairro Bela Vista Department of Medicine Sao Paulo State University Department of Physical Education Sao Paulo State University |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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