Effects of conversion from a natural evergreen broadleaf forest to a Moso bamboo plantation on the soil nutrient pools, microbial biomass and enzyme activities in a subtropical area
Autor: | Xiaoqing Cai, Weijun Fu, Yongchun Li, Peikun Jiang, Ziwen Lin, Yu Luo, Petri Penttinen, Tian Yue, Yongfu Li |
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Přispěvatelé: | Environmental Sciences |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Bamboo
Nutrient cycle 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Soil test Urease SANJIANG PLAIN Microbial biomass Subtropics Management Monitoring Policy and Law CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION complex mixtures 01 natural sciences Soil enzyme CHINESE CHESTNUT PLANTATION Evergreen broadleaf forest Land-use conversion EASTERN CHINA ORGANIC-CARBON POOLS NITROGEN MINERALIZATION 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Nature and Landscape Conservation 2. Zero hunger chemistry.chemical_classification 4112 Forestry Moso bamboo plantation GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS biology SOUTHEASTERN CHINA Forestry 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences LAND-USE CHANGE 15. Life on land Evergreen Enzyme Agronomy chemistry 13. Climate action 040103 agronomy & agriculture biology.protein 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Soil horizon COMMUNITY STRUCTURE Soil nutrient form |
Popis: | Converting natural forests to plantations would markedly change soil physiochemical and biological properties, as a consequence of changing plant vegetative coverage and management practices. However, the effects of such land-use change on the soil nutrient pools and related enzymes activities still remain unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the effects of conversion from natural evergreen broadleaf forests to Moso bamboo plantations on the pool sizes and forms of soil N, P and K, microbial biomass, and nutrient cycling related enzyme activities. Soil samples from four adjacent evergreen broadleaf forest-Moso bamboo plantation pairs were collected from a subtropical region in Zhejiang Province, China. The soil organic C (SOC), total N (TN), total P (TP) and total K (TK) concentrations and stocks and different N, P and K forms were measured, and the microbial biomass C (MBC), microbial biomass N (MBN), microbial biomass P (MBP) and four soil enzymes (protease, urease, acid phosphatase and catalase) were determined. The results showed that converting broadleaf forests to Moso bamboo plantations decreased the concentration and stock of SOC but increased those of TK in both soil layers (0-20 and 20-40 cm), and such land-use change increased the concentration and stock of TN and TP only in the 0-20 cm soil layer (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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