Intermittent attractive interactions lead to microphase separation in nonmotile active matter

Autor: Henry Alston, Andrew O. Parry, Raphaël Voituriez, Thibault Bertrand
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Popis: Non-motile active matter exhibits a wide range of non-equilibrium collective phenomena yet examples are crucially lacking in the literature. We present a microscopic model inspired by the bacteria {\it Neisseria Meningitidis} in which diffusive agents feel intermittent attractive forces. Through a formal coarse-graining procedure, we show that this truly scalar model of active matter exhibits the time-reversal-symmetry breaking terms defining the {\it Active Model B+} class. In particular, we confirm the presence of microphase separation by solving the kinetic equations numerically. We show that the switching rate controlling the interactions provides a regulation mechanism tuning the typical cluster size, e.g. in populations of bacteria interacting via type IV pili.
7 pages (4 figures) of main text plus 12 pages (2 figures) of supplementary information
Databáze: OpenAIRE