Key Issues for Seamless Integrated Chemistry–Meteorology Modeling
| Autor: | Bernhard Vogel, Gregory R. Carmichael, Rohit Mathur, Dominik Brunner, Johannes Flemming, K. Heinke Schlünzen, Michael Gauss, Øystein Hov, Alexander Baklanov, Christian Seigneur, Saulo R. Freitas |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI), European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), Norwegian Meteorological Institute [Oslo] (MET), ORD, National Exposure Research Laboratory, Atmospheric Modeling and Analysis Division, US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Environnement Atmosphérique (CEREA), École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC)-EDF R&D (EDF R&D), EDF (EDF)-EDF (EDF) |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Atmospheric Science
Atmospheric physics 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Meteorology 010501 environmental sciences Key issues Numerical weather prediction 01 natural sciences Article Atmospheric composition [CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry 13. Climate action Atmospheric chemistry [SDE]Environmental Sciences Cost action Climate model Air quality index ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
| Zdroj: | Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, American Meteorological Society, 2017, 98 (11), pp.2285-2292. ⟨10.1175/bams-d-15-00166.1⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1520-0477 0003-0007 |
| Popis: | Online coupled meteorology–atmospheric chemistry models have greatly evolved in recent years. Although mainly developed by the air quality modeling community, these integrated models are also of interest for numerical weather prediction and climate modeling, as they can consider both the effects of meteorology on air quality and the potentially important effects of atmospheric composition on weather. This paper summarizes the main conclusions from the “Symposium on Coupled Chemistry–Meteorology/Climate Modelling: Status and Relevance for Numerical Weather Prediction, Air Quality and Climate Research,” which was initiated by the European COST Action ES1004 “European Framework for Online Integrated Air Quality and Meteorology Modelling (EuMetChem).” It offers a brief review of the current status of online coupled meteorology and atmospheric chemistry modeling and a survey of processes relevant to the interactions between atmospheric physics, dynamics, and composition. In addition, it highlights scientific issues and emerging challenges that require proper consideration to improve the reliability and usability of these models for three main application areas: air quality, meteorology (including weather prediction), and climate modeling. It presents a synthesis of scientific progress in the form of answers to nine key questions, and provides recommendations for future research directions and priorities in the development, application, and evaluation of online coupled models. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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