Rectifying Single GaAsSb Nanowire Devices Based on Self-Induced Compositional Gradients

Autor: A. Mazid Munshi, Dong Chul Kim, Antonius T. J. van Helvoort, Junghwan Huh, Sangwook Lee, Hanne Kauko, Helge Weman, Hoyeol Yun, D L Dheeraj, Bjørn-Ove Fimland
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nano Letters. 15:3709-3715
ISSN: 1530-6992
1530-6984
Popis: Device configurations that enable a unidirectional propagation of carriers in a semiconductor are fundamental components for electronic and optoelectronic applications. To realize such devices, however, it is generally required to have complex processes to make p-n or Schottky junctions. Here we report on a unidirectional propagation effect due to a self-induced compositional variation in GaAsSb nanowires (NWs). The individual GaAsSb NWs exhibit a highly reproducible rectifying behavior, where the rectifying direction is determined by the NW growth direction. Combining the results from confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and electrical measurements, the origin of the rectifying behavior is found to be associated with a self-induced variation of the Sb and the carrier concentrations in the NW. To demonstrate the usefulness of these GaAsSb NWs for device applications, NW-based photodetectors and logic circuits have been made.
Databáze: OpenAIRE