Characterization of Crude Oil Interfacial Material Isolated by the Wet Silica Method. Part 1: Gel Permeation Chromatography Inductively Coupled Plasma High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry Analysis

Autor: Priscila M. Lalli, Christophe Dicharry, Leticia M. Ligiero, Patrick Bouriat, Pierre Giusti, Brice Bouyssiere, Caroline Barrère-Mangote, Nicolas Passade-Boupat, Ryan P. Rodgers
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire des Fluides Complexes et leurs Réservoirs (LFCR), TOTAL FINA ELF-Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des sciences analytiques et de physico-chimie pour l'environnement et les materiaux (IPREM), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energy and Fuels
Energy and Fuels, American Chemical Society, 2017, 31 (2), pp.1065-1071. ⟨10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b02899⟩
ISSN: 0887-0624
1520-5029
Popis: International audience; The interfacial material (IM) from four different crude oils with different capabilities to form stable water-in-oil (w/o) emulsion was extracted with the wet silica method and analyzed by different techniques. In the first of a series of papers, we report the use of gel permeation chromatography inductively coupled plasma high-resolution mass spectrometry (GPC ICP HR MS) to analyze the size distributions of sulfur-, vanadium-, and nickel-containing compounds present in the IM. The analysis of replicate samples demonstrated the reproducibility of the wet silica extraction method, and successive extractions of the same crude oil concentrated larger and more insoluble IM aggregates containing S, V, and Ni. The analysis of the IM from different crude oils revealed that there is a similar, selective adsorption of high-molecular-weight compounds containing Ni and V at the w/o interface. Conversely, the sulfur profiles for all of these IMs were unique, and given their widely varying ability to stabilize emulsions, it suggests that these species may play a role in the stability of water-in-crude oil emulsions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE